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TDA7333 查看數據表(PDF) - STMicroelectronics

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TDA7333
ST-Microelectronics
STMicroelectronics ST-Microelectronics
TDA7333 Datasheet PDF : 36 Pages
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TDA7333N
Functional description
The second diagram gives information about the flywheel counter status. The counter value
could be between 0 and 63.
The next two charts showing the bits “synch” rds_int[4] and “data_ok” rds_corrp[1] (refer to
Section 3.8.1 and Section 3.8.3).
The last graph indicates every generated buffer not empty (bne) interrupt. After each
interrupt the RDS data will be read out from the RAM buffer (within 22 ms), before next RDS
block is written into. This is done to reset the interrupt flag “int” rds_int[0] each time. Further
the “syncw” bit rds_bd_ctrl[0] is set to one, to store only synchronized RDS blocks (refer to
Section 3.8.6).
The following case is considered now: First the receiving condition is good (section 1), then
it is going to be worse (section 2) because of entering a tunnel, after leaving it is going to be
better again (section 3).
Section 1: After power up or resynchronization (“ar_res”, rds_int[5]), the first recognized
RDS block is stored in the RAM buffer and generates an “bne” interrupt. At
the same time “synch” bit rds_int[4] is set to one. With the next stored RDS
block the “data_ok” bit rds_corrp[1] is set, because the flywheel counter
becomes greater than two. With every next RDS block the flywheel counter
increments by two, until the upper margin of 63 is reached.
Section 2: Because of entering a tunnel, the demodulator increases bad marked RDS
bits until all are marked as bad. The flywheel counter decrements by one
after each new RDS block because of error corrections done on good
marked RDS bits or because the syndrome of the expected block was not
zero after error correction. The “data_ok” bit rds_corrp[1] is set to zero
whenever the flywheel counter decrements. Note that the synchronization
flag “synch” rds_int[4] is set and the interrupt is performed after every
expected RDS block, until the flywheel counter is zero. Then the RDS is
desynchronized. Now spurious interrupts could occur because of random
RDS blocks detected during resynchronization process. If the time of
receiving bad signal is shorter than the decreasing time of the flywheel
counter, then the RDS will keep its synchronization and stores RDS data
every 22 ms.
Section 3: After leaving the tunnel, the signal is getting better and the RDS will be
synchronized again as described in section 1.
3.7
RAM Buffer
The RAM buffer can store up to 24 RDS blocks (rds_bd_h[7:0] and rds_bd_l[7:0]) with their
related information (rds_qu[7:0] and rds_corrp[7:0]) (Figure 7):
17/36

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