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AD5313ARU-REEL7(RevA) 查看數據表(PDF) - Analog Devices

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AD5313ARU-REEL7 Datasheet PDF : 20 Pages
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AD5303/AD5313/AD5323
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5303/AD5313/AD5323 are dual resistor-string DACs
fabricated on a CMOS process with resolutions of 8, 10 and 12
bits respectively. They contain reference buffers and output
buffer amplifiers, and are written to via a 3-wire serial interface.
They operate from single supplies of 2.5 V to 5.5 V and the
output buffer amplifiers provide rail-to-rail output swing with a
slew rate of 0.7 V/µs. Each DAC is provided with a separate
reference input, which may be buffered to draw virtually no
current from the reference source, or unbuffered to give a refer-
ence input range from GND to VDD. The devices have three
programmable power-down modes, in which one or both DACs
may be turned off completely with a high impedance output, or
the output may be pulled low by an on-chip resistor.
Digital-to-Analog Section
The architecture of one DAC channel consists of a reference
buffer and a resistor-string DAC followed by an output buffer
amplifier. The voltage at the VREF pin provides the reference
voltage for the DAC. Figure 5 shows a block diagram of the
DAC architecture. Since the input coding to the DAC is straight
binary, the ideal output voltage is given by
where
VOUT
= VREF × D
2N
D = decimal equivalent of the binary code, which is loaded to
the DAC register:
0255 for AD5303 (8 bits)
01023 for AD5313 (10 bits)
04095 for AD5323 (12 bits)
N = DAC resolution
VREFA
REFERENCE
BUFFER
BUF A
INPUT
REGISTER
DAC
REGISTER
RESISTOR
STRING
VOUTA
OUTPUT BUFFER
AMPLIFIER
Figure 5. Single DAC Channel Architecture
Resistor String
The resistor string section is shown in Figure 6. It is simply a
string of resistors, each of value R. The digital code loaded to
the DAC register determines at what node on the string the
voltage is tapped off to be fed into the output amplifier. The
voltage is tapped off by closing one of the switches connecting
the string to the amplifier. Because it is a string of resistors, it is
guaranteed monotonic.
R
R
R
TO OUTPUT
AMPLIFIER
R
R
Figure 6. Resistor String
DAC Reference Inputs
There is a reference input pin for each of the two DACs. The
reference inputs are buffered but can also be configured as
unbuffered. The advantage with the buffered input is the high
impedance it presents to the voltage source driving it. However,
if the unbuffered mode is used, the user can have a reference
voltage as low as GND and as high as VDD since there is no
restriction due to headroom and footroom of the reference
amplifier.
If there is a buffered reference in the circuit (e.g., REF192),
there is no need to use the on-chip buffers of the AD5303/
AD5313/AD5323. In unbuffered mode, the input impedance is
still large at typically 180 kper reference input for 0 V to
VREF mode and 90 kfor 0 V to 2 VREF mode.
The buffered/unbuffered option is controlled by the BUF A and
BUF B pins. If the BUF pin is tied high, the reference input is
buffered, if tied low, it is unbuffered.
Output Amplifier
The output buffer amplifier is capable of generating output
voltages to within 1 mV of either rail, which gives an output
range of 0.001 V to VDD 0.001 V when the reference is VDD.
It is capable of driving a load of 2 kin parallel with 500 pF to
GND and VDD. The source and sink capabilities of the output
amplifier can be seen in TPC 11.
The slew rate is 0.7 V/µs with a half-scale settling time to ±0.5 LSB
(at eight bits) of 6 µs.
POWER-ON RESET
The AD5303/AD5313/AD5323 are provided with a power-on
reset function, so that they power up in a defined state. The
power-on state is
Normal operation
0 V to VREF output range
Output voltage set to 0 V
Both input and DAC registers are filled with zeros and remain
so until a valid write sequence is made to the device. This is
particularly useful in applications where it is important to know
the state of the DAC outputs while the device is powering up.
Clear Function (CLR)
The CLR pin is an active low input that, when pulled low, loads
all zeros to both input registers and both DAC registers. This
enables both analog outputs to be cleared to 0 V.
REV. A
–11–

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