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APW7176A 查看數據表(PDF) - Anpec Electronics

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APW7176A Datasheet PDF : 16 Pages
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APW7176A
Function Description
Main Control Loop
The APW7176A has dual independent constant frequency,
current-mode PWM step-down converters. During nor-
mal operation, the internal P-channel power MOSFET is
turned on each cycle when the oscillator sets an internal
RS latch and is turned off when an internal comparator
(ICMP) resets the latch. The peak inductor current at which
ICMP resets the RS latch is controlled by the voltage on
the COMP, which is the output of the error amplifier
(EAMP). An external resistive divider connected between
VOUT and ground allows the EAMP to receive an output
feedback voltage VFB at FB pin. When the load current
increases, it causes a slightly decrease in V associated
FB
with the 0.6V reference, which in turn causes the COMP
voltage to increase until the average inductor current
matches the new load current.
Junction Temperature (TJ) during continuous thermal
overload conditions, increasing the lifetime of the device.
Enable/Shutdown
For each channel, driving EN to the ground places the
channel in shutdown mode. When in shutdown, the inter-
nal power MOSFETs are turned off, all internal circuitry
shuts down, and the quiescent supply current reduces to
1µA maximally.
Soft-Start
Each channel in the APW7176A has a built-in soft-start to
control the output voltage rise during start-up. During soft-
start, an internal ramp, connected to the one of the posi-
tive inputs of the error amplifier, raise up to replace the
reference voltage (0.6V typical) until the ramp voltage
reaches the reference voltage.
Short Circuit Protection
For each channel, when the output is shortened to the
ground, the frequency of the oscillator will be reduced to
210kHz. This lower frequency allows the inductor current
to safely discharge, thereby preventing current runaway.
The oscillator’s frequency will gradually increase to its
designed rate when the feedback voltage on the FB again
approaches 0.6V.
Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)
For each channel, the over-temperature circuit limits the
junction temperature of the APW7176A. When the junc-
tion temperature exceeds 150oC, a thermal sensor turns
off the power MOSFETs, allowing the channels to cool
down. The thermal sensor allows the converter to start a
soft-start process and to regulate the output voltage again
after the junction temperature cools by 40οC. The OTP is
designed with a 40οC hysteresis to lower the average
Copyright © ANPEC Electronics Corp.
8
Rev. A.1 - Oct., 2012
www.anpec.com.tw

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