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ETL9345 查看數據表(PDF) - STMicroelectronics

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ETL9345
ST-Microelectronics
STMicroelectronics ST-Microelectronics
ETL9345 Datasheet PDF : 27 Pages
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ET L9 44 4/ 94 4 5 –ET L 9 344 / 9 3 45
4. All successive transfer of control instructions
and successive LBIs have been completed
(e.g., if the main program is executing a JP in-
struction which transfers program control to
another JP instruction, the interrupt will not be
acknowledged until the second JP instruction
has been executed.
c. Upon acknowledgement of an interrupt, the skip
logic status is saved and later restored upon pop-
ping of the stack. For example, if an interrupt oc-
curs during the execution of ASC (Add with
Carry, Skip on Carry) instruction which results in
carry, the skip logic status is saved and program
control is transferred to the interrupt servicing
routine at hex address 0FF. At the end of the in-
terrupt routine, a RET instruction is executed to
”pop” the stack and return program control to the
instruction following the original ASC. At this
time, the skip logic is enabled and skips this in-
struction because of the previous ASC carry.
Subroutines and LQIDinstructions should not be
nested within the interrupt service routine, since
their popping the stack will enable any previously
saved main program skips, interfering with the
orderly execution of the interrupt routine.
d. The first instruction of the interrupt routine at hex
address 0FF must be a NOP.
e. A LEI instruction can be put immediately before
the RET to re-enable interrupts.
INITIALIZATION
The Reset Logic will initialize (clear) the device upon
power-up if the power supply rise time is less than
1ms and greater than 1µs. If the power supply rise
time is greater than 1ms, the user use provide an ex-
ternal RC network and diode to the RESET pin as
shown below. If the RC network is not used, the RE-
SET pin must be pulled up to VCC either by the in-
ternal load or by an external resistor (40k) to VCC.
The RESET pin is configured as a Schmitt trigger in-
put. Initialization will occur whenever a logic ”0” is
applied to the RESET input, provided it stays low for
at least three instruction cycle times.
Power-up Clear Circuit.
Upon initialization, the PC register is cleared to 0
(ROM address 0) and the A, B, C, D, EN, and G re-
gisters are cleared. The SK output is enabled as a
SYNC output, providing a pulse each instruction cy-
cle time. Data Memory (RAM) is not cleared upon i-
nitialization. The first instruction at address 0 must
be a CLRA.
OSCILLATOR
There are three basic clock oscillator configurations
available as shown by figure 4.
a. Crystal Controlled Oscillator. CKI and CKO
are connected to an external crystal. The instruc-
tion cycle time equals the crystal frequency divi-
ded by 32 (optional by 16 or 8).
b. External Oscillator. CKI is an external clock in-
put signal. The external frequency is divided by
32 (optional by 16 or 8) to give the instruction cy-
cle time. CKO is now available to be used as the
RAM power supply (VR), as a general purpose
input, or as a SYNC input.
c. RC Controlled Oscillator. CKI is configured as
a single pin RC controlled Schmitt trigger oscil-
lator. The instruction cycle equals the oscillation
frequency divided by 4. CKO is available as the
RAM power supply (VR) or as a general purpose
input.
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