HT82K629A 查看數據表（PDF） - Holtek Semiconductor

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HT82K629A

Windows 2000 USB+PS/2 Keyboard Encoder

Holtek Semiconductor 

HT82K629A

Commands to the Host

The following table shows the commands that the

HT82K629A may send to the host and their hexadeci-

mal values.

Command

Hex Value

Key Detection Error/Overrun 00 (Code Set 2)

Keyboard ID

83AB

Bat Completion Code

AA

Bat Failure Core

FC

Echo

EE

Acknowledge

FA

Resend

FE

Key Detection Error/Overrun FF (Code Set 1)

00H or FFH - Key Detection Error

The HT82K629A sends a key detection error character if

conditions in the keyboard make it impossible to identify

a switch closure. If the HT82K629A is using scan code

set 1, the code is FFH. For sets 2, the code is 00H.

00H or FFH - Overrun

An overrun character is placed in the HT82K629A buffer

and replaces the last code when the buffer capacity has

been exceeded. The code is sent to the host when it

reaches the top of the buffer queue. If the HT82K629A is

using scan code set 1, the code is FFH. For sets 2, the

code is 00H.

83AbH - Keyboard ID

The keyboard ID consists of 2 bytes, Hex 83AbH. The

HT82K629A responds to the Read ID with ACK, discon-

tinues scanning and sends 2 ID bytes. The low byte is

sent first followed by the high byte. Following the output

of Keyboard ID, the HT82K629A begins scanning.

EEH - Echo

The HT82K629A sends this code in response to an

Echo command.

AAH - BAT Completion Code

Following a satisfactory completion of the BAT, the

HT82K629A sends AAH. Any other code indicates key-

board failure.

FCH - BAT Failure Code

If a BAT failure occurs, the HT82K629A sends this code,

discontinues scanning and waits for a host response or

reset.

FEH - Resend

The HT82K629A issues a Resend command following

receipt of an invalid input or any input with incorrect par-

ity. If the host sends nothing to the HT82K629A, no re-

sponse is required.

Data Communications

· Data output

¨ If CLK=0, no transmission (keyboard is inhibited).

¨ If CLK=1, DATA=0, no transmission (system re-

quest to send).

¨ If CLK=1, DATA=1, transmission permitted.

¨ Data will be valid before the trailing edge and be-

yond the leading edge of the clock.

¨ The KB checks the clock line for an active level ev-

ery 60ms.

¨ If line contention occurs (system brings the clock

low before the tenth clock), set clock=data=high.

· Data input

¨ The system overrides the clock line for at least

60ms.

¨ The keyboard checks the clock line state at inter-

vals of 10ms.

¨ If a system request-to-send is detected, the key-

board counts 11 data bits.

¨ Data will be valid before the rising edge and beyond

the falling edge.

¨ After the 10th bit, the keyboard checks for an active

level on the ²data² line. If the line is active it is forced

to be inactive, and counts one more bits.

Note:

This action signals the system that the

keyboard has received its data. Upon

reception of this signal, the system returns

to the ready state, in which it can accept

keyboard outputs or goes to the inhibit

state until it is ready.

If the keyboard ²data² line is found to be at an inactive

level following the 10th bit, a frame error has occurred,

and the keyboard continues to count until the ²data²

line becomes active. The keyboard then makes the

²data² line inactive and sends a Resend.

Data Stream

Mode 1,2,3

B1

Start bit (always 0)

B2

Data bit 0

B3

Data bit 1

B4

Data bit 2

B5

Data bit 3

B6

Data bit 4

B7

Data bit 5

B8

Data bit 6

B9

Data bit 7

B10

Parity bit (odd par)

B11

Stop bit (always 1)

Note:

The parity bit is either 1 or 0, and the 8 data bits,

plus the parity bit, always have an odd number

of 1ms.

Rev. 1.30

6

April 16, 2004

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