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AD5320 查看數據表(PDF) - Analog Devices

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AD5320 Datasheet PDF : 12 Pages
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AD5320
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
D/A Section
The AD5320 DAC is fabricated on a CMOS process. The
architecture consists of a string DAC followed by an output
buffer amplifier. Since there is no reference input pin, the
power supply (VDD) acts as the reference. Figure 20 shows a
block diagram of the DAC architecture.
VDD
DAC REGISTER
REF (+)
RESISTOR
STRING
REF ()
VOUT
OUTPUT
AMPLIFIER
GND
Figure 20. DAC Architecture
Since the input coding to the DAC is straight binary, the ideal
output voltage is given by:
V OUT
= V DD
×

D
4096

where D = decimal equivalent of the binary code that is loaded
to the DAC register; it can range from 0 to 4095.
R
R
R
TO OUTPUT
AMPLIFIER
R
R
Figure 21. Resistor String
Resistor String
The resistor string section is shown in Figure 21. It is simply a
string of resistors, each of value R. The code loaded to the DAC
register determines at which node on the string the voltage is
tapped off to be fed into the output amplifier. The voltage is
tapped off by closing one of the switches connecting the string
to the amplifier. Because it is a string of resistors, it is guaran-
teed monotonic.
Output Amplifier
The output buffer amplifier is capable of generating rail-to-rail
voltages on its output which gives an output range of 0 V to
VDD. It is capable of driving a load of 2 kin parallel with
1000 pF to GND. The source and sink capabilities of the out-
put amplifier can be seen in Figures 8 and 9. The slew rate is
1 V/µs with a half-scale settling time of 8 µs with the output
unloaded.
SERIAL INTERFACE
The AD5320 has a three-wire serial interface (SYNC,
SCLK and DIN), which is compatible with SPI, QSPI and
MICROWIRE interface standards as well as most DSPs. See
Figure 1 for a timing diagram of a typical write sequence.
The write sequence begins by bringing the SYNC line low. Data
from the DIN line is clocked into the 16-bit shift register on the
falling edge of SCLK. The serial clock frequency can be as high
as 30 MHz, making the AD5320 compatible with high speed
DSPs. On the sixteenth falling clock edge, the last data bit is
clocked in and the programmed function is executed (i.e., a
change in DAC register contents and/or a change in the mode of
operation). At this stage, the SYNC line may be kept low or be
brought high. In either case, it must be brought high for a mini-
mum of 33 ns before the next write sequence so that a falling
edge of SYNC can initiate the next write sequence. Since the
SYNC buffer draws more current when VIN = 2.4 V than it does
when VIN = 0.8 V, SYNC should be idled low between write
sequences for even lower power operation of the part. As is
mentioned above, however, it must be brought high again just
before the next write sequence.
Input Shift Register
The input shift register is 16 bits wide (see Figure 22). The first
two bits are “don’t cares.” The next two are control bits that
control which mode of operation the part is in (normal mode or
any one of three power-down modes). There is a more complete
description of the various modes in the Power-Down Modes
section. The next twelve bits are the data bits. These are trans-
ferred to the DAC register on the sixteenth falling edge of SCLK.
DB15 (MSB)
DB0 (LSB)
X
X
PD1 PD0 D11 D10 D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
DATA BITS
0 0 NORMAL OPERATION
0 1 1kTO GND
1 0 100kTO GND POWER-DOWN MODES
1 1 THREE-STATE
Figure 22. Input Register Contents
–8–
REV. B

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