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MAX6979 查看數據表(PDF) - Maxim Integrated

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MAX6979 Datasheet PDF : 12 Pages
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16-Port, 5.5V Constant-Current LED Driver with
LED Fault Detection and Watchdog
Table 1. 4-Wire Serial-Interface Truth Table
SERIAL CLOCK
DATA
INPUT
INPUT
CLK
DIN
D0
SHIFT-REGISTER
CONTENTS
LOAD
INPUT
D1 D2 … Dn-1 Dn LE
LATCH CONTENTS
BLANKING
D0 D1 D2 … Dn-1 Dn
INPUT
OE
OUTPUT CONTENTS
D0 D1 D2 … Dn-1 Dn
H
H R1 R2 … Rn-2 Rn-1 — — — — — — —
— —————
L
L R1 R2 … Rn-2 Rn-1 — — — — — — —
— —————
X
R0 R1 R2 … Rn-1 Rn — — — — — — —
— —————
X X X…X X
H R0 R1 R2 — Rn-1 Rn
— —————
P1 P2 P3 … Pn-1 Pn
L
P0 P1 P2 … Pn-1 Pn
L
P0 P1 P2 Pn-1 Pn
— — — — —— — — X X X … X X
H
Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z … Hi-Z Hi-Z
L = Low-logic level; H = High-logic level; X = Don’t care; P = Present state; R = Previous state
Computing Power Dissipation
The upper limit for power dissipation (PD) for the
MAX6979 is determined from the following equation:
PD = (V+ x I+) + (VOUT x DUTY x IOUT x N)
where:
V+ = supply voltage
I+ = operating supply current when sinking IOUT LED
drive current into N outputs
DUTY = PWM duty cycle applied to OE
N = number of MAX6979 outputs driving LEDs at the
same time (maximum is 16)
VOUT = MAX6979 port output voltage when driving load
LED(s)
IOUT = LED drive current programmed by RSET
PD = power dissipation, in mW if currents are in mA
Dissipation example:
IOUT = 47mA, N = 16, DUTY = 1,
VOUT = 2V, V+ = 5.25V
PD = (5.25V x 25mA) + (2V x 1 x 47mA x 16) = 1.776W
Thus, for a 24-pin TSSOP package (TJA = 1/0.0122 =
+82°C/W from the Absolute Maximum Ratings), the
maximum allowed ambient temperature TA is given by:
TJ(MAX) = TA + (PD x TJA) = +150°C =
TA + (1.776 x 82°C/W)
so TA = +145.6°C.
Overtemperature Cutoff
The MAX6979 contains an internal temperature sensor
that turns off all outputs when the die temperature
exceeds approximately +165°C. The outputs are
enabled again when the die temperature drops below
approximately +140°C. Register contents are not
affected, so when a driver is overdissipating, the exter-
nal symptom is the load LEDs cycling between on and
off as the driver repeatedly overheats and cools, alter-
nately turning the LEDs off and then back on again.
Power-Supply Considerations
The MAX6979 operates with a chip supply V+, and one
or more LED supplies. Bypass each supply to GND
with a 0.1µF capacitor as close to the MAX6979 as pos-
sible. This is normally adequate for static LED driving.
For multiplex or PWM applications, it is necessary to
add an additional bulk electrolytic capacitor of 4.7µF or
more to each supply for every 4 to 16 MAX6979s. The
necessary capacitance depends on the LED load cur-
rent, PWM switching frequency, and serial interface
speed. Inadequate V+ decoupling can cause timing
problems, and very noisy LED supplies can affect LED
current regulation.
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9

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