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TA16S1FAA 查看數據表(PDF) - Agere -> LSI Corporation

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TA16S1FAA Datasheet PDF : 28 Pages
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Data Sheet
March 2001
TA16-Type 2.5 Gbits/s Transponder with
16-Channel 155 Mbits/s Multiplexer/Demulitplexer
Timing Characteristics
Transmitter Data Input Timing
The TA16 transponder utilizes a unique FIFO to decou-
ple the internal and external (PICLK) clocks. The FIFO
can be initialized, which allows the system designer to
have an infinite PCLK-to-PICLK delay through this inter-
facing logic (ASIC or commercial chip set). The config-
uration of the FIFO is dependent upon the I/O pins,
which comprise the synch timing loop. This loop is
formed from PHERR to PHINIT and PCLK to PICLK.
The FIFO can be thought of as a memory stack that
can be initialized by PHINT or LOCKDET. The PHERR
signal is a pointer that goes high when a potential tim-
ing mismatch is detected between PICLK and the inter-
nally generated PCLK clock. When PHERR is fed back
to PHINIT, it initializes the FIFO so that it does not over-
flow or underflow.
The internally generated divide-by-16 clock is used to
clock out data from the FIFO. PHINIT and LOCKDET
signals will center the FIFO after the third PICLK pulse.
This is done to ensure that PICLK is stable. This
scheme allows the user to have an infinite PCLK to
PICLK delay through the ASIC. Once the FIFO is cen-
tered, the PCLK and PICLK can have a maximum drift of
±5 ns.
During normal operation, the incoming data is passed
from the PICLK input timing domain to the internally
generated divide-by-16 PCLK timing domain. Although
the frequency of PICLK and PCLK are the same, their
phase relationship is arbitrary. To prevent errors
caused by short setup or hold times between the two
domains, the timing generator circuitry monitors the
phase relationship between PICLK and PCLK.
When an FIFO timing violation is detected, the phase
error (PHERR) signal pulses high. If the condition per-
sists, PHERR will remain high. When PHERR is fed
back into the PHINIT input (by shorting them on the
printed-circuit board [PCB]), PHINIT will initialize the
FIFO if PHINIT is held high for at least two byte clocks.
The initialization of the FIFO prevents PCLK and PICLK
from concurrently trying to read and write over the
same FIFO bank.
During realignment, one to three bytes (16-bits wide)
will be lost. Alternatively, the customer logic can take in
the PHERR signal, process it, and send an output to
the PHINIT input in such a way that only idle bytes are
lost during the initialization of the FIFO. Once the FIFO
has been initialized, PHERR will go inactive.
Agere Systems Inc.
17

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